Our good friends at Recon Secure Computing highlighted to us the recent breach of the U.S. Department of Defense’s (DOD), Defense Travel System, so we dug in to see what’s what.
Pentagon Reveals Cyber Breach of Travel Records! #DataBreach
.@SecurelyTravel @SecRecon https://t.co/eWaJF8HmE9— ReconSecureComputing (@SecRecon) October 13, 2018
It turns out that the Pentagon hasn’t being exactly forthcoming.
The NY Times reports that on 12 October the Pentagon acknowledged that there had been a breach, which had occurred months previously and that was only recently discovered. While over at Security Week, they were a bit more fulsome. They shared with us how Lt. Col. Joseph Buccino, a Pentagon spokesman, noted that the breach occurred within one of the many vendors which support the Defense Travel System and that the number of personnel (civilian and military) is limited to about 30,000. Furthermore, the identity of the company responsible has not been revealed (though we expect it will be known soon enough). The spokesman noted, that the vendor has been instructed to cease their activities.
“Hack the Defense Travel System” bug bounty program
Perhaps this breach was discovered as part of the bug bounty program which was conducted April 1 - April 29, 2018. More than 100 security vulnerabilities were found and hackers were awarded $80,000 for their finds. Of those 100, according to Information Security Buzz, the hackers reported 65 valid unique vulnerabilities, 28 of which were high or critical in severity. At a minimum this showed the Pentagon that their plan to update the Defense Travel System was coming none too soon, and that in the interim provided a roadmap to tightening up security for the program.
Defense Travel System changing hands
During our investigation what we did learn is that the Defense Travel System will be changing hands. The Defense Travel System which was created in 2001, will be replaced by a system built by SAP Concur, in partnership with Accenture Federal Services, Booz Allen Hamilton and CWTSato Travel will be building an end-to-end-travel-as-as-a-service capability. The Pentagon’s announcement of this contract occurred in August 2018, so those with suspicious minds within the investigatory element looking at this breach, must determine if it was purposeful sour grapes by the contractor’s workforce knowing that the writing was on the wall they were being replaced by the new SAP Concur system, or if it was something else.
Companies with Travel Programs
Companies with travel programs, should also make sure their travel security programs encompasses the infrastructure of the vendors who are being trusted with the PII and PCI information of their employees. Travel Security Programs are a part of the larger duty to care responsibility which each entity asking their employees to travel must shoulder.